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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Düna</span></h1>
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<td colspan="3" style="background:#AFBDF0; color:#202122; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Düna</b></span><br><span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Lettische_Sprache" title="Lettische Sprache">lettisch</a></span> <span lang="lv-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Daugava</span><br><span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Западная Двина</span> (<span lang="ru-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Sapadnaja Dwina</span>, <i>Westliche Dwina</i>)
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<td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122; padding:2px">

<p>Die Düna in <a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>
</p>
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<td colspan="3" style="background:#B2BCF0; color:#202122; text-align:center">Daten<span style="display:none"></span>
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<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;">Lage
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<td colspan="2"><span style="display:none">Russland</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Russland" title="Russland"></a></span> <a href="Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a></span>, <a href="Oblast_Smolensk" title="Oblast Smolensk">Oblast&nbsp;Smolensk</a>, <a href="Oblast_Twer" title="Oblast Twer">Oblast&nbsp;Twer</a><br><span style="display:none">Belarus</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Belarus" title="Belarus"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="Wizebskaja_Woblasz" title="Wizebskaja Woblasz">Wizebskaja&nbsp;Woblasz</a><br><span style="display:none;">Lettland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Lettland" title="Lettland"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>
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<tr>
<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="Flusssystem" title="Flusssystem">Flusssystem</a>
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<td colspan="2">Düna
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<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;">Quellgebiet
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<td colspan="2"><span style="display:none">Russland</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Russland" title="Russland"></a></span> <a href="Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a></span>, <a href="Waldaih%C3%B6hen" title="Waldaihöhen">Waldaihöhen</a><br><span id="Beginn_der_Düna" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:56.736111,32.305556"><span title="Breitengrad">56°&nbsp;44′&nbsp;10″&nbsp;<abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">32°&nbsp;18′&nbsp;20″&nbsp;<abbr title="Ost">O</abbr></span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.736111</span><span class="longitude">32.305556</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><span style="display:none"></span>
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<td style="vertical-align:top; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="H%C3%B6he_%C3%BCber_dem_Meeresspiegel" title="Höhe über dem Meeresspiegel">Quellhöhe</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><span style="border-width:0px; padding:0px; margin:0px;">221<abbr title="Meter über Ostsee">&nbsp;m&nbsp;ü.&nbsp;<a href="Kronst%C3%A4dter_Pegel" title="Kronstädter Pegel">Ostsee</a></abbr></span><span style="display:none"></span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="M%C3%BCndung_(Gew%C3%A4sser)" title="Mündung (Gewässer)">Mündung</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><span style="display:none;">Lettland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Lettland" title="Lettland"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>, <a href="Rigaischer_Meerbusen" title="Rigaischer Meerbusen">Rigaischer&nbsp;Meerbusen</a>, <a href="Ostsee" title="Ostsee">Ostsee</a><br><span id="Mündung_der_Düna" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:57.060993,24.022652"><span title="Breitengrad">57°&nbsp;3′&nbsp;39,6″&nbsp;<abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">24°&nbsp;1′&nbsp;21,5″&nbsp;<abbr title="Ost">O</abbr></span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">57.060993</span><span class="longitude">24.022652</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><span style="display:none"></span>
<p>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;">Länge
</td>
<td colspan="2">1020&nbsp;km<sup id="cite_ref-gse_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gse-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<td style="vertical-align:top; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="Einzugsgebiet" title="Einzugsgebiet">Einzugsgebiet</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2">87.900&nbsp;km²<sup id="cite_ref-gse_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gse-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
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<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="Stausee" title="Stausee">Durchflossene Stauseen</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2">Stauwerk <a href="%C4%B6egums" title="Ķegums">Ķegums</a> <span id="Kegum-Stausee" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7196878,24.7539162" title="Kegum-Stausee"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7196878</span><span class="longitude">24.7539162</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><br>Stauwerk <a href="P%C4%BCavi%C5%86as" title="Pļaviņas">Pļaviņas</a> <span id="Pļaviņas-Stausee" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.5875,25.266111" title="Pļaviņas-Stausee"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.5875</span><span class="longitude">25.266111</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><br>Stauwerk <a href="R%C4%ABga" class="mw-redirect" title="Rīga">Rīga</a> <span id="Rīga-Stausee" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.842222,24.300278" title="Rīga-Stausee"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.842222</span><span class="longitude">24.300278</span><span class="elevation"></span></span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="Gro%C3%9Fstadt" title="Großstadt">Großstädte</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><span style="display:none">Belarus</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Belarus" title="Belarus"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="Wizebsk" title="Wizebsk">Wizebsk</a> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Віцебск</span>)<br> <span style="display:none;">Lettland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Lettland" title="Lettland"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>, <a href="Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122;"><a href="Mittelstadt" title="Mittelstadt">Mittelstädte</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><span style="display:none">Belarus</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Belarus" title="Belarus"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="Polazk" title="Polazk">Polazk</a>, <a href="Nawapolazk" title="Nawapolazk">Nawapolazk</a><br><span style="display:none;">Lettland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Lettland" title="Lettland"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>, <a href="Daugavpils" title="Daugavpils">Daugavpils</a>&nbsp;(<i>Dünaburg</i>), <a href="J%C4%93kabpils" title="Jēkabpils">Jēkabpils</a>&nbsp;(<i>Jakobstadt</i>), <a href="Ogre_(Stadt)" title="Ogre (Stadt)">Ogre</a>&nbsp;(<i>Oger</i>)
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122; padding:2px">
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122; padding:2px">
<p>Das Einzugsgebiet der Düna
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122; padding:2px">
<p>Die Düna (Daugava) bei <a href="Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> (2010)
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller; background:#EFF1FC; color:#202122; padding:2px">
<p>Hydrographische Karte 1852 Rathlef
</p>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p>Die <b>Düna</b> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Lettische_Sprache" title="Lettische Sprache">lettisch</a></span> <span lang="lv-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Daugava</span>, <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Дзвіна</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261937631">
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</style><span class="Latn" lang="be-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Dswina</span>, <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Западная Двина</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Sapadnaja Dwina</span>, <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Polnische_Sprache" title="Polnische Sprache">polnisch</a></span> <span lang="pl-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Dźwina</span>, <a href="Livische_Sprache" title="Livische Sprache">livisch</a> <i>Vēna</i>) ist ein in die <a href="Ostsee" title="Ostsee">Ostsee</a> mündender, 1020&nbsp;km langer <a href="Strom_(Gew%C3%A4sserart)" title="Strom (Gewässerart)">Strom</a>.
</p><p>Der russische Name <span lang="ru-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Sapadnaja Dwina</span> bedeutet wörtlich übersetzt „Westliche Dwina“ zur Unterscheidung von der <a href="N%C3%B6rdliche_Dwina" title="Nördliche Dwina">Nördlichen Dwina</a>.
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verlauf">Verlauf</h2></div>
<p>Der <a href="Fluss" title="Fluss">Fluss</a> beginnt in Russland auf den <a href="Waldaih%C3%B6hen" title="Waldaihöhen">Waldaihöhen</a> südlich von Bobrowez, Andreapolski Rajon, <a href="Oblast_Twer" title="Oblast Twer">Oblast Twer</a> nahe den <a href="Wolga" title="Wolga">Wolgaquellen</a>.
</p><p>Die <b>Kleine Düna</b> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Двинец</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Dwinez</span>) fließt bei <span id="Beginn_der_Kleinen_Düna" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:56.855837,32.54179"><span title="Beginn der Kleinen Düna">Schtschewerewo</span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.855837</span><span class="longitude">32.54179</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Щеверево</span>) aus dem Korjakino-See (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Озеро Корякино</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Osero Korjakino</span>) etwa vier Kilometer bis in die <span id="Ochwato-Seenkette" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:56.774312,32.438105"><span title="Ochwato-Seenkette">Ochwato-Seenkette</span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.774312</span><span class="longitude">32.438105</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Озеро Охват</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Osero Ochwat</span>). Der Durchfluss durch die Seen für circa 20&nbsp;km wird bereits als <b>Westliche Düna</b> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Западная Двина</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Sapadnaja Dwina</span>) angesehen. Beim <span id="Beginn_der_Düna" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:56.736076,32.305556"><span title="Beginn der Düna">Zusammenfluss mit der Schaberka</span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.736076</span><span class="longitude">32.305556</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">река Жаберка</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">reka Schaberka</span>) beginnt der eigentliche Flusslauf der <b>Düna</b>.
</p><p>Sie fließt zunächst nach Südwesten. Bei <span id="Grenzpassage_RU/BY_Düna" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:55.477093,30.920195"><span title="Grenzpassage RU/BY Düna">Orljaki</span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.477093</span><span class="longitude">30.920195</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Орляки</span>) ist die Flussmitte für zwei Kilometer <a href="Grenze_zwischen_Belarus_und_Lettland" title="Grenze zwischen Belarus und Lettland">Grenze zu Belarus</a> und heißt jetzt <b>Dswina</b> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Дзвіна</span>). Nach <a href="Wizebsk" title="Wizebsk">Wizebsk</a> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Віцебск</span>) setzt sie sich entlang dem <a href="Belarussischer_H%C3%B6henr%C3%BCcken" title="Belarussischer Höhenrücken">Belarussischen Höhenrücken</a> in westlichen Richtungen durch das nördliche Belarus fort.
</p><p>Neben <span id="Ula" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:55.236707,29.236972"><span title="Ula">Ula</span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.236707</span><span class="longitude">29.236972</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Ула</span>) zweigt das <a href="Kanalsystem_Beresina" title="Kanalsystem Beresina">Kanalsystem Beresina</a> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Бярэзінская водная сістэма</span> <span class="Latn" lang="be-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Bjaresinskaja wodnaja sistema</span>, <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Березинская водная система</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ru-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Beresinskaja wodnaja sistema</span>) südlich ab. Früher war es eine Verbindung zum <a href="Dnjepr" class="mw-redirect" title="Dnjepr">Dnjepr</a> und somit Teil der Verbindung von der Ostsee zum <a href="Schwarzes_Meer" title="Schwarzes Meer">Schwarzem Meer</a>.
</p><p>Bei <span id="Grenzpassage_BY/LV_Düna" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:55.815133,27.366651"><span title="Grenzpassage BY/LV Düna">Patarnieki</span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.815133</span><span class="longitude">27.366651</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> wird die <b>Daugava</b> für 17&nbsp;km zum Grenzfluss und fließt weiter durch <a href="Lettgallen" title="Lettgallen">Lettgallen</a>, das südöstliche Gebiet von <a href="Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>, durch <a href="Daugavpils" title="Daugavpils">Daugavpils</a> (deutsch <i>Dünaburg</i>) und danach nach Nordwesten zum <a href="Rigaischer_Meerbusen" title="Rigaischer Meerbusen">Rigaischen Meerbusen</a>, wo sie im Rigaer Stadtteil <a href="Daugavgr%C4%ABva" title="Daugavgrīva">Daugavgrīva</a> (deutsch <i>Dünamünde</i>) in die <a href="Ostsee" title="Ostsee">Ostsee</a> mündet.
</p><p>Die Gesamtlänge liegt, je nach Berechnungsart, zwischen 1005 und 1020&nbsp;km. Die Länge auf lettischem Territorium beträgt 357&nbsp;km, in Belarus 335&nbsp;km.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nebenflüsse"><span id="Nebenfl.C3.BCsse"></span>Nebenflüsse</h2></div>
<p><i>Anmerkung:</i> Die Sortierung erfolgt jeweils flussabwärts.
</p>
<table class="wikitable toptextcells">

<caption>Liste der Nebenflüsse
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th style="width:50%;">Linksseitig</th>
<th style="width:50%;">Rechtsseitig
</th></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2"><span style="display:none">Russland</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Russland" title="Russland"></a></span> <a href="Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a></span>
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>
<ul><li>Gorjanka <span id="Gorjanka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.8023587,32.4710369" title="Gorjanka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.8023587</span><span class="longitude">32.4710369</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Горянка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Goroschek <span id="Goroschek" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7793359,32.4488926" title="Goroschek"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7793359</span><span class="longitude">32.4488926</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Горошек</i></span>)</li>
<li>Netesma <span id="Netesma" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.747005,32.3666238" title="Netesma"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.747005</span><span class="longitude">32.3666238</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Нетесьма</i></span>)</li>
<li>Roschenka <span id="Gorodnja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.6319637,32.2759371" title="Gorodnja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.6319637</span><span class="longitude">32.2759371</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Роженка</span>)</li>
<li>Roschnja <span id="Roschnja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.5642297,32.2630562" title="Roschnja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.5642297</span><span class="longitude">32.2630562</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">река Рожня</span>)</li>
<li>Welessa <span id="Welessa" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.0584152,31.9726865" title="Welessa"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.0584152</span><span class="longitude">31.9726865</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Велеса</i></span>)</li>
<li><a href="Mescha_(D%C3%BCna)" title="Mescha (Düna)">Mescha</a> <span id="Mescha" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.718889,31.483889" title="Mescha"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.718889</span><span class="longitude">31.483889</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Межа́</i></span>)</li>
<li>Ossinowka <span id="Ossinowka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.6961608,31.494627" title="Ossinowka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.6961608</span><span class="longitude">31.494627</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Осиновка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Serteika <span id="Serteika" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.6837209,31.491607" title="Serteika"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.6837209</span><span class="longitude">31.491607</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Сертейка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Tschernawka <span id="Tschernawka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.6278414,31.3512575" title="Tschernawka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.6278414</span><span class="longitude">31.3512575</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Чернавка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Welischka <span id="Welischka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.6278414,31.3512575" title="Welischka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.6278414</span><span class="longitude">31.3512575</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Велижка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Ussodiza <span id="Ussodiza" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.7793928,31.435463" title="Ussodiza"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.7793928</span><span class="longitude">31.435463</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Усодица</i></span>)</li></ul>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<ul><li>Streliza <span id="Streliza" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.8045674,32.4799203" title="Streliza"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.8045674</span><span class="longitude">32.4799203</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Стрелица</i></span>)</li>
<li>Tschernaja <span id="Tschernaja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7939337,32.4602275" title="Tschernaja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7939337</span><span class="longitude">32.4602275</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Черная</i></span>)</li>
<li>Wolkota <span id="Wolkota" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7514994,32.3414754" title="Wolkota"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7514994</span><span class="longitude">32.3414754</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Волкота</i></span>)</li>
<li>Schaberka <span id="Schaberka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7360842,32.3053117" title="Schaberka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7360842</span><span class="longitude">32.3053117</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Жаберка река</i></span>)</li>
<li>Gorodnja <span id="Gorodnja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.6518073,32.2730758" title="Gorodnja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.6518073</span><span class="longitude">32.2730758</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Городня</i></span>)</li>
<li>Grustenka <span id="Grustenka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.5473383,32.1925693" title="Grustenka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.5473383</span><span class="longitude">32.1925693</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Грустенька</i></span>)</li>
<li>Lossosna <span id="Lossosna" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.5330439,32.1638667" title="Lossosna"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.5330439</span><span class="longitude">32.1638667</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Лососна</i></span>)</li>
<li>Oktscha <span id="Oktscha" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.3520278,32.062815" title="Oktscha"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.3520278</span><span class="longitude">32.062815</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>река Окча</i></span>)</li>
<li><a href="Toropa" title="Toropa">Toropa</a> <span id="Toropa" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.061889,31.507333" title="Toropa"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.061889</span><span class="longitude">31.507333</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Торо́па</i></span>)</li>
<li>Schischiza <span id="Schischiza" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.0631041,31.5027006" title="Schischiza"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.0631041</span><span class="longitude">31.5027006</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Жижица</i></span>)</li>
<li>Dvinka <span id="Dvinka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.002127,31.4287603" title="Dvinka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.002127</span><span class="longitude">31.4287603</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Двинка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Apriza <span id="Apriza" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.947758,31.3502598" title="Apriza"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.947758</span><span class="longitude">31.3502598</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Априца</i></span>)</li>
<li>Tschernoguska <span id="Tschernoguska" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.7669606,31.4400197" title="Tschernoguska"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.7669606</span><span class="longitude">31.4400197</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Черногузка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Gnilowez <span id="Gnilowez" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.7353703,31.4636473" title="Gnilowez"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.7353703</span><span class="longitude">31.4636473</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Гниловец</i></span>)</li>
<li>Draschinez <span id="Draschinez" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.67532,31.4833237" title="Draschinez"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.67532</span><span class="longitude">31.4833237</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Дражинец</i></span>)</li>
<li>Oleska <span id="Oleska" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.4769745,30.9209" title="Oleska"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.4769745</span><span class="longitude">30.9209</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Russische_Sprache" title="Russische Sprache">russisch</a></span> <span lang="ru-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Олеська</i></span>) (Grenzfluss RU/BY)</li></ul>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2"><span style="display:none">Belarus</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Belarus" title="Belarus"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> <span id="Grenze_RU/BY" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.4763676,30.8930326" title="Grenze RU/BY"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.4763676</span><span class="longitude">30.8930326</span><span class="elevation"></span></span>
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>
<ul><li>Senkowka <span id="Senkowka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.565,28.228333" title="Senkowka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.565</span><span class="longitude">28.228333</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Сеньковка</i></span>)</li>
<li><a href="Dysna" title="Dysna">Dsisna</a> <span id="Dsisna" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.565,28.228333" title="Dsisna"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.565</span><span class="longitude">28.228333</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Дзісна</i></span>)</li>
<li><a href="Kasplja" title="Kasplja">Kasplja</a> <span id="Kasplja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.408611,30.719167" title="Kasplja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.408611</span><span class="longitude">30.719167</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Ка́спля</i></span>)</li>
<li>Wizba</li>
<li>Lutschossa</li>
<li>Tscharnahosniza</li>
<li>Bikloscha</li>
<li>Krywinka</li>
<li><a href="Ula_(D%C3%BCna)" title="Ula (Düna)">Ula</a> <span id="Kasplja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.236756,29.23665" title="Kasplja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.236756</span><span class="longitude">29.23665</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>У́ла</i></span>)</li>
<li>Turauljanka</li>
<li><a href="Uschatscha" title="Uschatscha">Uschatscha</a> <span id="Uschatscha" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.43425,30.744611" title="Uschatscha"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.43425</span><span class="longitude">30.744611</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Усьвяча</i></span>)</li>
<li>Natscha</li>
<li><a href="Dysna" title="Dysna">Dysna</a> <span id="Dysna" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.565,28.228333" title="Dysna"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.565</span><span class="longitude">28.228333</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Дзісна</i></span>)</li>
<li>Wjanuschka</li>
<li>Kamenka</li>
<li>Wolta</li>
<li>Mjoryza</li>
<li>Wjata <span id="Wjata" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.7834105,27.5885842" title="Wjata"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.7834105</span><span class="longitude">27.5885842</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Вята</i></span>)</li>
<li>Drujka <span id="Drujka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.7945784,27.442904" title="Drujka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.7945784</span><span class="longitude">27.442904</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Друйка</i></span>)</li>
<li>Nikla <span id="Nikla" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8041068,27.3917123" title="Nikla"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8041068</span><span class="longitude">27.3917123</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Нікля</i></span>)</li></ul>
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>Uswjatscha <span id="Uswjatscha" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.4337466,30.7454399" title="Uswjatscha"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.4337466</span><span class="longitude">30.7454399</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal"><i>Усьвяча</i></span>)</li>
<li>Sosniza</li>
<li>Strunka</li>
<li>Trosniza</li>
<li>Palata</li>
<li>Peramerka</li>
<li>Bjaresina</li>
<li>Walynka</li>
<li>Luschasnjanka</li>
<li>Schewinka</li>
<li>Jaswinka</li>
<li>Setschna</li>
<li>Prudok</li>
<li><a href="Obal_(D%C3%BCna)" title="Obal (Düna)">Obal</a> <span id="Obal" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.399674,29.028795" title="Obal"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.399674</span><span class="longitude">29.028795</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Обаль</span>)</li>
<li>Sosniza</li>
<li>Strunka</li>
<li>Trosniza</li>
<li>Palata</li>
<li>Peramerka</li>
<li>Bjaresina</li>
<li><a href="Drissa_(Fluss)" title="Drissa (Fluss)">Drissa</a> <span id="Drissa" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.79,27.930833" title="Drissa"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.79</span><span class="longitude">27.930833</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Дрыса</span>)</li>
<li>Smejka</li>
<li>Wuschyza</li>
<li>Sarjanka</li></ul>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2"><span style="display:none;">Lettland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Lettland" title="Lettland"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a> <span id="Grenze_Lettland" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.858315,27.191677" title="Grenze Lettland"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.858315</span><span class="longitude">27.191677</span><span class="elevation"></span></span>
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>
<ul><li>Vielka <span id="Vielka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8583147,27.191677" title="Vielka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8583147</span><span class="longitude">27.191677</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Mālkalne <span id="Mālkalne" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.878991492295,27.930859823279" title="Mālkalne"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.878991492295</span><span class="longitude">27.930859823279</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Lauze <span id="Lauze" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8672901,26.5055432" title="Lauze"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8672901</span><span class="longitude">26.5055432</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Lettische_Sprache" title="Lettische Sprache">lettisch</a></span> <span lang="lv-Latn" style="font-style:italic"><i>Laucesa</i></span>)</li>
<li>Eglona <span id="Eglona" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.2204144,26.2028653" title="Eglona"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.2204144</span><span class="longitude">26.2028653</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li><a href="Berezauka" title="Berezauka">Berezauka</a> <span id="Berjosowka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.053278689,26.3462138" title="Berjosowka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.053278689</span><span class="longitude">26.3462138</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Saka <span id="Saka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.5082747,25.8397642" title="Saka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.5082747</span><span class="longitude">25.8397642</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Plenupite <span id="Plenupite" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.6108394,25.0481972" title="Plenupite"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.6108394</span><span class="longitude">25.0481972</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Žīdupīte <span id="Žīdupīte" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.611501,24.9770678" title="Žīdupīte"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.611501</span><span class="longitude">24.9770678</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Ņega <span id="Ņega" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7169694,24.7574741" title="Ņega"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7169694</span><span class="longitude">24.7574741</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Līčupe <span id="Līčupe" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7494016,24.6930782" title="Līčupe"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7494016</span><span class="longitude">24.6930782</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Līčupīte <span id="Līčupīte" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.7645656,24.6353103" title="Līčupīte"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.7645656</span><span class="longitude">24.6353103</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Buļļupe <span id="Buļļupe" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:57.0545641,24.0417316" title="Buļļupe"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">57.0545641</span><span class="longitude">24.0417316</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Ehlajne</li>
<li>Paunotschnaja Susseja</li></ul>
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>Rossiza <span id="Rossiza" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.7868831,27.6151017" title="Rossiza"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.7868831</span><span class="longitude">27.6151017</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Indryza <span id="Indryza" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8310407,27.3529197" title="Indryza"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8310407</span><span class="longitude">27.3529197</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Zimela <span id="Zimela" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8596791,27.2881963" title="Zimela"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8596791</span><span class="longitude">27.2881963</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Solodka <span id="Solodka" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8626413,27.2611482" title="Solodka"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8626413</span><span class="longitude">27.2611482</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Skalsta <span id="Skalsta" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8803527,27.1680409" title="Skalsta"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8803527</span><span class="longitude">27.1680409</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Jāņupīte <span id="Jāņupīte" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8949053,27.1605583" title="Jāņupīte"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8949053</span><span class="longitude">27.1605583</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Bancānu <span id="Bancānu" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8964475,27.0728924" title="Bancānu"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8964475</span><span class="longitude">27.0728924</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Rudna <span id="Rudna_Mündung" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.8726319,26.9329899" title="Rudna Mündung"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.8726319</span><span class="longitude">26.9329899</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Putānu upīte <span id="Putānu_upīte" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.9194482,26.911701" title="Putānu upīte"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.9194482</span><span class="longitude">26.911701</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Meļņička <span id="Meļņička" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.862599,26.5733423" title="Meļņička"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.862599</span><span class="longitude">26.5733423</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Donaviņa <span id="Donaviņa" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.5129382,25.8538419" title="Donaviņa"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.5129382</span><span class="longitude">25.8538419</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Liksna <span id="Liksna" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:55.9839918,26.3876578" title="Liksna"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">55.9839918</span><span class="longitude">26.3876578</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li><a href="Dubna_(D%C3%BCna)" title="Dubna (Düna)">Dubna</a> <span id="Dubna" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.362778,26.1625" title="Dubna"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.362778</span><span class="longitude">26.1625</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Nereta <span id="Nereta" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.362778,26.1625" title="Nereta"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.362778</span><span class="longitude">26.1625</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li><a href="Aiviekste" title="Aiviekste">Aiviekste</a> <span id="Aiviekste" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.614394,25.758376" title="Aiviekste"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.614394</span><span class="longitude">25.758376</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Deutsche_Sprache" title="Deutsche Sprache">deutsch</a></span> <span lang="de-Latn"><i>Ewst</i> oder <i>Awex</i></span>)</li>
<li><a href="Ogre_(Fluss)" title="Ogre (Fluss)">Ogre</a> <span id="Ogre" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.810833,24.601667" title="Ogre"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.810833</span><span class="longitude">24.601667</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Deutsche_Sprache" title="Deutsche Sprache">deutsch</a></span> <span lang="de-Latn"><i>Oger</i></span>)</li>
<li>Pērse <span id="Pērse" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.637201,25.414947" title="Pērse"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.637201</span><span class="longitude">25.414947</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Dīvaja <span id="Dīvaja" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.6252626,25.0893408" title="Dīvaja"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.6252626</span><span class="longitude">25.0893408</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (auch Skrīve genannt)</li>
<li>Rītupīte <span id="Rītupīte" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.663493,24.8849237" title="Rītupīte"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.663493</span><span class="longitude">24.8849237</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Kaibala <span id="Kaibala" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:56.6944215,24.8723003" title="Kaibala"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">56.6944215</span><span class="longitude">24.8723003</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li>
<li>Mīlgrāvis <span id="Mīlgrāvis" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:57.0237239,24.1112302" title="Mīlgrāvis"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">57.0237239</span><span class="longitude">24.1112302</span><span class="elevation"></span></span> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Deutsche_Sprache" title="Deutsche Sprache">deutsch</a></span> <span lang="de-Latn"><i>Mühlgraben</i></span>) via Sarkandaugava (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Deutsche_Sprache" title="Deutsche Sprache">deutsch</a></span> <span lang="de-Latn"><i>Rote Düna</i></span>) in die Düna</li>
<li>Audupe <span id="Audupe" class="coordinates -print"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:57.0477559,24.0565264" title="Audupe"></a></span></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">57.0477559</span><span class="longitude">24.0565264</span><span class="elevation"></span></span></li></ul>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wortherkunft">Wortherkunft</h2></div>
<p>Der Fluss taucht als <i>Dina, Tina, Tuna, Veina</i> oder <i>Dyna</i> zuerst in Wikingersagas und der <a href="Nestorchronik" title="Nestorchronik">Nestorchronik</a> auf. Die <a href="Livische_Sprache" title="Livische Sprache">livische</a> Bezeichnung ist <i>Veina</i> oder <i>Ven</i>. <i>Dvna</i>, eine <a href="Latinisierung" title="Latinisierung">latinisierte</a> Form des deutschen Namens <i>Düna</i>, wurde in handschriftlichen mittelalterlichen Dokumenten verwendet und ist noch auf Landkarten des 17.&nbsp;Jahrhunderts zu finden.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die lettische und litauische Bezeichnung <i>Daugava</i> wurde von Philologen (<a href="August_Bielenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="August Bielenstein">August Bielenstein</a>, Ernest Blese, <a href="J%C4%81nis_Endzel%C4%ABns" title="Jānis Endzelīns">Jānis Endzelīns</a> u.&nbsp;a.) auf den Wortstamm „daudz“ und „ūdens“ zurückgeführt und bedeutete ursprünglich etwa „großes Wasser“ oder „starker Strom“.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
Nach Ansicht des Philologen Konstantīns Karulis war in der lettischen Sprache ursprünglich der Wortstamm <i>Dyna</i> gebräuchlich. Er wurde zwischen dem 14. und dem 17.&nbsp;Jahrhundert schrittweise von der heutigen Bezeichnung verdrängt.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>In lettischen <a href="Dainas" title="Dainas">Dainas</a> wird der Fluss unter anderem als „Mütterchen Düna“ (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Lettische_Sprache" title="Lettische Sprache">lettisch</a></span> <span lang="lv-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Daugaviņa māmuliņa</span>) und als „Schicksalsfluss“ besungen.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2></div>

<p>Die Düna war seit dem vierten Jahrtausend v.&nbsp;Chr. Siedlungsgebiet indoeuropäischer Zuwanderer, aus denen sich im Laufe der Zeit ostbaltische Stämme formierten.
</p><p>Im ersten Jahrhundert n.&nbsp;Chr. wird in der antiken Schrift <i><a href="Geographike_Hyphegesis" title="Geographike Hyphegesis">Geographike Hyphegesis</a></i> des <a href="Claudius_Ptolem%C3%A4us" title="Claudius Ptolemäus">Claudius Ptolemäus</a> ein Fluss namens <i>Rhubon</i> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Altgriechische_Sprache" title="Altgriechische Sprache">altgriechisch</a></span> <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek" style="font-style:normal">Ῥούβωνος</span> <span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Rhubonos</span> oder <i>Rhudon</i>) erwähnt, der die Düna meint<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> oder die <a href="Memel" title="Memel">Memel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Der Fluss war seit alter Zeit ein bedeutender Handelsweg, auf dem man ohne große Schwierigkeiten in die Flusssysteme der <a href="Wolga" title="Wolga">Wolga</a> und des <a href="Dnepr" title="Dnepr">Dnepr</a> gelangen konnte.
</p><p>Spätestens seit dem achten Jahrhundert war die Düna eine der Routen der <a href="War%C3%A4ger" title="Waräger">Waräger</a> (<a href="Wikinger" title="Wikinger">Wikinger</a>) auf dem „<a href="Weg_von_den_War%C3%A4gern_zu_den_Griechen" title="Weg von den Warägern zu den Griechen">Weg von den Warägern zu den Griechen</a>“ ans <a href="Schwarzes_Meer" title="Schwarzes Meer">Schwarze Meer</a>. Wichtige Burgen waren unter anderem <a href="Grobin" class="mw-redirect" title="Grobin">Grobin</a>, <a href="Polazk" title="Polazk">Polazk</a> und <a href="Wizebsk" title="Wizebsk">Wizebsk</a>.
</p><p>Seit dem neunten Jahrhundert sind an der Düna <a href="Kriwitschen" title="Kriwitschen">Kriwitschen</a> um Polozk, seit dem 13. Jahrhundert die baltischen Stämme der <a href="Semgallen_(Volk)" title="Semgallen (Volk)">Semgallen</a>, <a href="Lettgallen_(Volk)" title="Lettgallen (Volk)">Lettgallen</a> und <i>Selonen</i> bekannt, aus denen sich in den folgenden Jahrhunderten das Volk der <a href="Letten" title="Letten">Letten</a> entwickelte.
</p><p>Im Mittelalter wurden die Handelswaren aufgrund des niedrigen Flussbetts und der vielen Stromschnellen bei <a href="D%C3%BCnam%C3%BCnde" class="mw-redirect" title="Dünamünde">Dünamünde</a> von den größeren Schiffen auf Flöße oder <a href="Struse_(Schiffstyp)" title="Struse (Schiffstyp)">Strusen</a> für die Fahrt auf dem Fluss verladen.
</p><p>Mit der <a href="Union_von_Wilna" title="Union von Wilna">Union von Wilna</a> 1561 wurde der Fluss zu einer politischen und kulturellen Grenze.
</p><p>Im 16.&nbsp;Jahrhundert änderte sich auch das Flussbett im Mündungsbereich. Der alte Abfluss, die Vecdaugava, versandete daraufhin.
</p>

<p>Im Juli 1701 gab es im Rahmen des <a href="Gro%C3%9Fer_Nordischer_Krieg" title="Großer Nordischer Krieg">Großen Nordischen Krieges</a> die <a href="Schlacht_an_der_D%C3%BCna" title="Schlacht an der Düna">Schlacht an der Düna</a>, die in Krämershof (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Lettische_Sprache" title="Lettische Sprache">lettisch</a></span> <span lang="lv-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Krēmera muiža</span>) nördlich von Rīga (jetzt im Stadtgebiet) ausgetragen wurde. Die bei der Schlacht von den Schweden errichtete <a href="Pontonbr%C3%BCcke" title="Pontonbrücke">Schiffbrücke</a> wurde 1714 durch einen verbesserten Neubau ersetzt, der zum Vorläufer der <a href="Akmens_Tilts" title="Akmens Tilts">Akmens Tilts</a>, der zentralen Brücke Rigas, wurde.
</p><p>Seit 1913 plante die „Riga-Cherson-Kanalkommission“, ein Zusammenschluss von Rigenser Kaufleuten und Industriellen, einen Kanal zwischen <a href="Wizebsk" title="Wizebsk">Witebsk</a> an der Düna und <a href="Orscha" title="Orscha">Orscha</a> am Dnepr, der beide Ströme und so Riga mit der Hafenstadt <a href="Cherson" title="Cherson">Cherson</a> am <a href="Schwarzes_Meer" title="Schwarzes Meer">Schwarzen Meer</a> verbinden sollte.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dabei waren auf der Düna sechs Staustufen mit je einem Wasserkraftwerk vorgesehen, u.&nbsp;a. bei <a href="P%C4%BCavi%C5%86as" title="Pļaviņas">Pļaviņas</a> (dt. <i>Stockmannshof</i>), bei <a href="%C4%B6egums" title="Ķegums">Ķegums</a> (dt. <i>Keggum</i>) und bei Doles sala (dt. <i>Dahlen</i>) / <a href="Salaspils" title="Salaspils">Salaspils</a> (dt. <i>Kirchholm</i>). Infolge des <a href="Erster_Weltkrieg" title="Erster Weltkrieg">Ersten Weltkrieges</a>, durch den das <a href="Kaiserreich_Russland" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaiserreich Russland">Kaiserreich Russland</a> zerfiel und Lettland unabhängig wurde, zerschlug sich das Vorhaben des Kanal- und Wasserkraftwerkbaus.
</p>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verkehr">Verkehr</h2></div>


<p>Die Düna ist im russischen Abschnitt nur für den Bootsverkehr nutzbar. Bei ausreichendem Wasserstand ist sie ab Belarus <a href="Schiffbar" class="mw-redirect" title="Schiffbar">schiffbar</a> bis <a href="Binnenwasserstra%C3%9Fe#Klassen_I–III" title="Binnenwasserstraße">CEMT&nbsp;I</a>, ab <a href="Jekabpils" class="mw-redirect" title="Jekabpils">Jekabpils</a> auch bis CEMT&nbsp;III.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Im Mündungsbereich ist ab der <a href="Van%C5%A1u-Br%C3%BCcke" title="Vanšu-Brücke">Vanšu-Brücke</a> in Riga der Seeverkehr möglich. Wegen einiger Sperrwerke ist ein durchgehender Schiffsverkehr nicht mehr möglich.
</p><p>Im 19.&nbsp;Jahrhundert bestand eine Verbindung zwischen Ostsee und Düna, über den Nebenfluss <a href="Ula_(D%C3%BCna)" title="Ula (Düna)">Ula</a>, das <a href="Kanalsystem_Beresina" title="Kanalsystem Beresina">Kanalsystem Beresina</a> zum <a href="Dnjepr" class="mw-redirect" title="Dnjepr">Dnjepr</a> und bis in das <a href="Schwarzes_Meer" title="Schwarzes Meer">Schwarze Meer</a>. Durch den Ausbau der Bahn- und Straßenverbindungen verlor der Wasserweg an Bedeutung. Die wasserbautechnischen Anlagen verfielen. Diese Strecke ist nur noch teilweise für den Ausflugs- und Sportbootverkehr befahrbar.
</p><p>Sehr beliebt bei Wassersportlern ist der Naturpark „Daugavas Loki“ (Daugava-Bögen)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> zwischen Kraslava und Krauja.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stauseen_und_Wasserkraftwerke">Stauseen und Wasserkraftwerke</h2></div>
<p>Was die junge <a href="Geschichte_Lettlands#Die_Gründung_der_Republik_Lettland_1918_und_die_Zwischenkriegszeit" title="Geschichte Lettlands">Republik Lettland</a> von den Planungen der „Riga-Cherson-Kanalkommission“ verwirklichte, war der Bau des Stausees und des Wasserkraftwerkes bei Ķegums (<i>Ķeguma hidroelektrostacija</i>, meist abgekürzt: <i>Ķeguma HES</i>) von 1936 bis 1940. Der zweite Stausee mit Wasserkraftwerk wurde <a href="Lettische_Sozialistische_Sowjetrepublik" title="Lettische Sozialistische Sowjetrepublik">zur sowjetischen Zeit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;– trotz heftiger Proteste der lettischen Bevölkerung&nbsp;&nbsp;– von 1959 bis 1968 bei Pļaviņas errichtet (<i>Pļaviņu hidroelektrostacija</i>, meist abgekürzt: <i>Pļaviņu HES</i>). Der dritte lettische Stausee mit Wasserkraftwerk bei Salaspils nahe Riga (<i>Rīgas hidroelektrostacija</i>, meist abgekürzt: <i>Rīgas HES</i>) wurde 1974 fertiggestellt.
</p><p>Die Proteste von Naturschützern gegen ein in den 1980er Jahren geplantes viertes Stauwerk bei <a href="D%C3%BCnaburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Dünaburg">Dünaburg</a> bezeichnen den Beginn einer nationalen Bewegung, die 1990/91 zur Wiederherstellung der Unabhängigkeit Lettlands führte.
</p><p>Am 30.&nbsp;Juni 2017 wurden ein Wasserkraftwerk und eine Schleuse etwa acht Kilometer stromaufwärts von Witebsk (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Belarussische_Sprache" title="Belarussische Sprache">belarussisch</a></span> <span lang="be-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Витебская ГЭС</span> <span class="Latn" lang="be-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Witebskaja GES</span>) in Betrieb genommen. Die vier Turbinen haben eine Gesamtleistung von 40&nbsp;<a href="Watt_(Einheit)" title="Watt (Einheit)">MW</a>, die geplante jährliche Stromerzeugung wird mit 138&nbsp;Mio.&nbsp;kWh angegeben<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Die erzeugte Energie wird in das 110-<a href="Volt#Gebräuchliche_dezimale_Vielfache" title="Volt">kV</a>-Netz übertragen.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Daugava?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Düna</a></span></b>&nbsp;– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikisource"></span></span></div><b><a href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/RE:Chesynos" class="extiw external" title="s:RE:Chesynos">Wikisource: <i>Chesynos</i> (altgriechischer Name) im Pauly-Wissowa</a></b>&nbsp;– Quellen und Volltexte</div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-gse-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gse_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gse_1-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Artikel <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bse.sci-lib.com/article043270.html">Düna</a></i> in der <i><a href="Gro%C3%9Fe_Sowjetische_Enzyklop%C3%A4die" title="Große Sowjetische Enzyklopädie">Großen Sowjetischen Enzyklopädie</a> (BSE)</i>, 3. Auflage 1969–1978 (russisch)<span style="display: none;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://vorlage_gse.test/1%3D043270~2a%3D~2b%3DD%C3%BCna">http://vorlage_gse.test/1%3D043270~2a%3D~2b%3DD%C3%BCna</a></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="Edgars_Dunsdorfs" title="Edgars Dunsdorfs">Edgars Dunsdorfs</a>: <i>Lielvidzemes kartes (17. un 18.&nbsp;gadsimteni).</i> Karla Zarina fonds, Melbourne 1986, ISBN 0-9595891-6-3.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Konstantīns Karulis: <i>Daugavas un Piedaugavas vietvārdi. Nosaukumu cilme.</i> In: Latvijas Kultūras Fonds (Hrsg.): <i>Daugavas raksti.</i> Band&nbsp;1: <i>No Aizkraukles līdz Rīgai.</i> Zinātne, Rīga 1991, ISBN 5-7966-0728-6, S.&nbsp;148–156, hier S.&nbsp;150–151.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">siehe:www.lab.lv/dok/Daugava_info.pdf</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="William_Smith_(Lexikograf)" title="William Smith (Lexikograf)">William Smith</a>: <i>Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography.</i> London 1854</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="Gottlieb_August_Wimmer" title="Gottlieb August Wimmer">Gottlieb August Wimmer</a>: <i>Geschichte der geographischen Entdeckungsreisen zu Wasser und zu Lande.</i> Bd.&nbsp;1, Wien 1838.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander Stellmacher: <i>Der projektierte Riga-Cherson-Kanal</i>. In: <i><a href="Baltische_Wochenschrift_f%C3%BCr_Landwirtschaft%2C_Gewerbeflei%C3%9F_und_Handel" title="Baltische Wochenschrift für Landwirtschaft, Gewerbefleiß und Handel">Baltische Wochenschrift für Landwirtschaft, Gewerbefleiß und Handel</a></i>, Jg.&nbsp;52 (1914), Nr.&nbsp;5 vom 16.&nbsp;Januar<sup><a href="Julianischer_Kalender" title="Julianischer Kalender">jul.</a></sup> / <span style="margin-left:-.1em">29.&nbsp;Januar&nbsp;1914<sup><a href="Gregorianischer_Kalender" title="Gregorianischer Kalender">greg.</a></sup></span>, S.&nbsp;41–43.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trans/main/sc3/European_inland_waterways_-_2012.pdf">CEMT – Europäische Binnenwasserkarte</a> der <a href="UNECE" class="mw-redirect" title="UNECE">UNECE</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latvia.travel/de/artikel/wassertourismus-lettland">Wassertourismus in Lettland</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitdaugavpils.lv/en/turisma-objekts/nature-park-daugavas-loki/">Nature Park “Daugavas Loki”</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/bitstream/handle/7/34372/STOP%209%20Upper%20Daugava%20spillway%20valley%20and%20associated%20gully%20network%20at%20Vasargeliski.pdf">Upper Daugava spillway valley and associated gully network at Vasargelišķi</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interfax.by/news/belarus/1228181">Der Bau des Wasserkraftwerkes Vitebsk, des mächtigsten des Landes, ist abgeschlossen (russisch)</a></span>
</li>
</ol>
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